C36010

DESCRIPTION

36010 Free machining brass, produced from a combination of copper and zinc, has the highest machinability of all copper alloys, and is the standard against which all the others are compared to. 36010 Brass, known for its strength and resistance to corrosion with properties closely resembling that of steel, is one of the most popular copper alloys used today. 36010 Brass can be precision machined easily. Although ductile in its softened state, 36010 Brass is a strong material to work with and maintains its strength even under some of the most demanding conditions. 36010 Brass forms a thin protective “patina”, which, unlike steel and iron, will not rust when exposed to the atmosphere. As a high-density material, 36010 Brass is ideal for heavy industrial parts. 36010 Brass is also valued for its high polished finish. 36010 Brass is available in Rounds, Flats, Squares, Hexagons, Shapes and Hollows.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Elements Min (%) Max (%)
Cu 60.00 63.00
Pb 3.10 3.70
Fe - 0.35
Total Others - 0.50
Zn Remainder

Mechanical Properties according To ASTM B16 (As per Temper HO2)

Range (Inch) From To UTS Min (ksi) PS Min (ksi) Elongation Min (%) Hardness Min (HRB) Hardness Max (HRB)
Round (Dia) 0.059 0.500 57 25 7 - -
0.500 1.000 55 25 10 60 80
1.000 2.000 50 20 15 55 75
2.000 2.953 45 15 20 45 70
Hex (A/F) 0.118 0.5.00 57 25 7 - -
0.500 1.000 55 25 10 55 80
1.000 2.000 50 20 15 45 80
2.000 2.756 45 15 20 40 65
Square (A/F) 0.118 0.500 57 25 7 - -
0.500 1.000 55 25 10 55 80
1.000 2.000 50 20 15 45 80
2.000 2.362 45 15 20 40 65
Octagon (A/F) 0.118 0.500 57 25 7 - -
0.500 1.000 55 25 10 55 80
1.000 2.000 50 20 15 45 80
2.000 2.362 45 15 20 40 65
Rectangle Thickness 0.118 0.500 50 25 10 45 85
Width 0.118 1.000
Thickness 0.118 0.500 45 17 15 35 70
Width 1.000 2.756
Thickness 0.500 1.968 45 17 15 40 80
Width 0.079 2.000
Thickness 0.500 1.968 40 15 20 35 70
Width 2.000 2.756
Range (mm) From To UTS Min (MPa) PS Min (MPa) Elongation Min (%) Hardness Min (HRB) Hardness Max (HRB)
Round (Dia) 1.5 12 395 170 7 - -
12 25 380 170 10 60 80
25 50 345 140 15 55 75
50 75 310 105 20 45 70
Hex (A/F) 3 12 395 170 7 - -
12 25 380 170 10 55 80
25 50 345 140 15 45 80
50 70 310 105 20 40 65
Square (A/F) 3 12 395 170 7 - -
12 25 380 170 10 55 80
25 50 345 140 15 45 80
50 60 310 105 20 40 65
Octagon (A/F) 3 12 395 170 7 - -
12 25 380 170 10 55 80
25 50 345 140 15 45 80
50 60 310 105 20 40 65
Rectangle Thickness 3 12 345 170 10 45 85
Width 4 25
Thickness 3 12 310 115 15 35 70
Width 25 70
Thickness 12 50 310 115 15 40 80
Width 4 50
Thickness 12 50 275 105 20 35 70
Width 50 70
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Melting Point - Liquidus°F 1650
Melting Point - Solidus°F 1630
Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F 0.307
Specific Gravity 8.5
Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F 26
Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F 67
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210⁻⁶ per °F (68 – 572°F) 11.4
Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F 0.09
Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi 14000
Modulus of Rigidityksi 5300
FABRICATION PROPERTIES
Technique Suitability
Soldering Excellent
Brazing Good
Oxyacetylene Welding Not Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc Welding Not Recommended
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Spot Weld Not Recommended
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Butt Weld Fair
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Fair
Capacity for Being Hot Formed Fair
Machinability Rating 100

TYPICAL USES

  • Automotive
  • Builders Hardware
  • Consumer
  • Fasteners
  • Industrial
  • Plumbing