C28500

DESCRIPTION

C28500 is a lead free material which is however quite suitable for machining due to its structural constitution. C28500 can be therefore used as a cost-effective replacement for conventional lead-containing machining brass provided that it must not meet high requirements as regards mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Elements Min (%) Max (%)
Cu 57.00 59.00
Pb - 0.25
Fe - 0.35
Total Others - 0.90
Zn Remainder

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES ACCORDING TO ASTM B927 (AS PER TEMPER HO2)

Range (Inch) From To UTS Min (Ksi) PS Min  (Ksi) Elongation Min (%) Hardness Min Hardness Max
Round (Dia) 0.059 0.500 69 43 8 - -
0.500 1.000 65 36 12 - -
1.000 2.953 59 26 16 - -
Hexagon (A/F) 0.118 0.500 69 43 8 - -
0.500 1.000 65 36 12 - -
1.000 2.756 59 26 16 - -
Square (A/F) 0.118 0.500 69 43 8 - -
0.500 1.000 65 36 12 - -
1.000 2.362 59 26 16 - -
Rectangle (Thickness) 0.118 0.500 69 43 8 - -
0.500 1.000 65 36 12 - -
1.000 1.969 59 26 16 - -
Range (mm) From To UTS Min (MPa) PS Min  (MPa) Elongation Min (%) Hardness Min Hardness Max
Round (Dia) 1.5 12 480 300 8 - -
12 25 450 250 12 - -
25 75 410 180 18 - -
Hex (A/F) 3 12 480 300 18 - -
12 25 450 250 12 - -
25 70 410 180 18 - -
Square (A/F) 3 12 480 300 8 - -
12 25 450 250 12 - -
25 50 410 180 18 - -
Rectangle (Thickness) 3 12 480 300 8 - -
12 25 450 250 12 - -
25 50 410 180 18 - -
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Melting Point - Liquidus°F 1650
Melting Point - Solidus°F 1630
Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F 0.303
Specific Gravity 8.39
Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F 29
Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F 58
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-21210⁻⁶ per °F (68 – 212°F) 11
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210⁻⁶ per °F (68 – 572°F) 121
Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F 0.09
Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi 12300
FABRICATION PROPERTIES 
Technique   Suitability
Soldering Excellent
Brazing Excellent
Oxyacetylene Welding Good
Gas Shielded Arc Welding Fair
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Spot Weld Good
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Butt Weld Good
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Fair
Capacity for Being Hot Formed Excellent
Forgeability Rating 100
Machinability Rating 60

TYPICAL USES

  • Fasteners
  • Industrial