IS 4170
DESCRIPTION
IS 4170 is a lead free material which is however quite suitable for machining due to its structural constitution. IS 4170 can be used as a cost-effective replacement for conventional lead-containing machining brass provided that it must not meet high requirements as regards mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Elements |
Min (%) |
Max (%) |
Cu |
59.00 |
62.00 |
Pb |
- |
0.75 |
Fe |
- |
0.10 |
Total Others |
- |
0.30 |
Zn |
Remainder |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES ACCORDING TO IS 4170 (AS PER TEMPER M)
Range |
From |
To |
UTS Min (Kg/mm²) |
PS Min (Kg/mm²) |
Elongation Min (%) |
Hardness Min |
Hardness Max |
Round (Dia) |
1.5 |
75 |
35 |
- |
25 |
- |
- |
Hex (A/F) |
3 |
70 |
35 |
- |
25 |
- |
- |
Square (A/F) |
3 |
60 |
35 |
- |
25 |
- |
- |
Rectangle (Thickness) |
3 |
50 |
35 |
- |
25 |
- |
- |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
Melting Point - Liquidus°F |
1660 |
Melting Point - Solidus°F |
1650 |
Density lb/cu in. at 68°F |
0.303 |
Specific Gravity |
8.39 |
Electrical Conductivity % IACS at 68°F |
28 |
Thermal Conductivity Btu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F |
71 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210⁻⁶ per °F (68 – 572°F) |
11.6 |
Specific Heat Capacity Btu/ lb /°F at 68°F |
0.09 |
Modulus of Elasticity in Tension ksi |
15000 |
Modulus of Rigidity ksi |
5600 |
FABRICATION PROPERTIES |
Technique |
Suitability |
Soldering |
Excellent |
Brazing |
Excellent |
Oxyacetylene Welding |
Good |
Gas Shielded Arc Welding |
Fair |
Coated Metal Arc Welding |
Not Recommended |
Spot Weld |
Good |
Seam Weld |
Not Recommended |
Butt Weld |
Good |
Capacity for Being Cold Worked |
Fair |
Capacity for Being Hot Formed |
Excellent |
Forgeability Rating |
90 |
Machinability Rating |
40 |
TYPICAL USES
- Architecture
- Builders Hardware
- Fasteners
- Industrial