IS 319 Gr I

DESCRIPTION

IS 319 Gr I, Free cutting brass, is a significantly improved form of 60/40 brass, with excellent free cutting properties. It is used in the mass production of brass components where maximum output and longest tool life are required, and where no further cold forming after machining is required.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Elements Min (%) Max (%)
Cu 56.00 59.00
Pb 2.00 3.50
Fe - 0.35
Total Others - 0.70
Zn Remainder

Mechanical Properties According To 319 Gr I (As Per Temper HB)

Range (mm) From To UTS Min (MPa) PS Min Elongation Min (%) Hardness Min (HV) Hardness Max (HV)
Round (Dia) 6 12 405 - 4 125 155
12 25 395 - 6 120 150
25 50 355 - 12 110 140
50 75 325 - 17 100 130
Hex (A/F) 6 12 405 - 4 125 155
12 25 395 - 6 120 150
25 50 355 - 12 110 140
50 70 325 - 17 100 130
Square (A/F) 6 12 405 - 4 125 155
12 25 395 - 6 120 150
25 50 355 - 12 110 140
50 60 325 - 17 100 130
Rectangle (Thickness) 6 12 405 - 4 125 155
12 25 395 - 6 120 150
25 50 355 - 12 110 140
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Melting Point - Liquidus°F 1630
Melting Point - Solidus°F 1610
Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F 0.306
Specific Gravity 8.47
Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F 28
Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F 71
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210⁻⁶ per °F (68 – 572°F) 11.6
Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F 0.09
Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi 14000
Modulus of Rigidityksi 5300
FABRICATION PROPERTIES
Technique Suitability
Brazing Good
Brazing Good
Oxyacetylene Welding Not Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc Welding Not Recommended
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Spot Weld Not Recommended
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Butt Weld Fair
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Poor
Capacity for Being Hot Formed Excellent
Machinability Rating 90

TYPICAL USES

  • Architecture
  • Builders Hardware
  • Consumer
  • Industrial
  • Ordnance